July 19, 2025

How to Register a Business In Syria

Setting up a business in Syria opens the door to a market filled with untapped potential, strategic location advantages, and growing investment incentives. Whether you’re a local entrepreneur or an international investor, understanding the registration process is key to building a strong legal foundation. With clear legal frameworks, evolving commercial laws, and targeted support for businesses, Syria is steadily becoming more accessible for those ready to navigate its formalities and take advantage of new opportunities.

How Long Does It Take to Register a Business In Syria?

The registration process can typically take between 15 and 21 business days from the date of submitting a complete application. However, this is just a general timeframe, and it can sometimes take longer depending on certain factors like how quickly approvals are granted. 

What Are the Costs Involved In Business Registration In Syria?

The costs of registering a business in Syria can vary depending on the type of company, the size of the initial capital, and whether the business involves foreign investment. Common expenses include government registration fees, legal consultation fees, and, in some cases, translation and certification costs for foreign documents

Why Registering Your Business In Syria Is Important?

Establishing legal recognition, gaining access to prospective markets, and functioning within the regulatory framework all depend on registering a business in Syria. It offers legal safeguards, possible financial advantages, and enhanced legitimacy as a basis for commercial activities. 

How Can I Register My Business In Syria?

When registering a business in Syria, you must follow a structured process to make sure you comply with legal and regulatory requirements. Here’s how you can register your business in Syria:

Before Registering

Before you submit your application, you need to prepare a few things first. This includes:

  • Choose a business structure: You need to decide on the appropriate legal entity.
  • Your business name: Choose a unique name for your business and register it.
  • Prepare a business plan: You must prepare a detailed business plan that outlines the objectives, financial projections and market strategy. This can strengthen your application. 
  • Secure an office location: You must have a physical address to register your business in Syria.

Gather the Required Documents

During your application, you need to submit certain documents. The documents you require depend on the appropriate legal entity of your business. Some of the general documents you need include:

  • Articles of association, which detail the ownership structure, management, and capital
  • Identity documents of directors and shareholders
  • Proof of capital investment
  • The lease agreement for your office location in Syria
  • Bank statements

Register Your Business

Once you have all the required documents, you can submit your application to the Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection. You should include all required documents in this application, and you’ll need to pay a business registration fee. 

Once your application has been processed and approved, you’ll receive a commercial registration certificate, which allows you to operate legally. Then, you need to get a tax identification number, open a corporate bank account, and get the necessary licenses and permits. 

What Post-Registration Steps Should I Take?

After you’ve registered your business, you need to go through the following:

  • Hiring employees: You need to comply with labour laws and obtain work permits for foreign workers
  • Accounting and compliance: Establish bookkeeping practices to ensure tax and financial reporting compliance
  • Operational launch: Once your business has everything approved, it can commence operations. 

What Are the Types of Business Structures In Syria

Sole proprietorships, partnerships, limited liability corporations, and joint stock companies are the most common business structure forms in Syria. After registering with the Ministry of Foreign Trade’s Foreign Companies Department, foreign businesses are also permitted to open a branch in Syria. 

Is It Easy to Register a Business In Syria?

Due to bureaucracy and regulatory obstacles, registering a business in Syria can be a difficult and complicated procedure, especially for foreign investors. Syria still maintains a low ranking for ease of doing business, despite recent measures to streamline corporate registration. 

How to Amend or Update Your Business Registration In Syria?

If you need to amend or update your business registration in Syria, you need to submit an application to the Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection. Here’s what you need to do:

Identify the Changes

Determine the specific changes you need to make to your business registration. This can include things like changing company details (name, address, etc.), company activities (adding or removing company activities), or updating ownership or management. 

Gather Required Documents

Make sure you gather all the documents you need to support the changes you want to make. This can include relevant corporate documents or proof of identification. Depending on the changes you want to make, the documents you need will differ. 

Submit Your Application

Submit your application along with all the required documents to the Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection. You might have to pay certain fees, so ensure you have a way of paying them. 

Wait For Approval

Once you submit your application, you need to wait for approval. The ministry will verify your application and documents and if they approve the application, you will receive an updated commercial registration certificate. 

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